نگاهی به بازار خودرو اوکراین در ماه ژانویه، یک ماه قبل از شروع جنگ + جدول

مرتضی قانع
نویسنده

بیش از ده روز است که کشور اوکراین در اروپای شرقی درگیر خانمان سوز شده است. با این حال تا لحظه آخر، داده‌های مربوط به فروش خودرو از این کشور در اختیار رسانه‌ها قرار گرفتند. این داده‌ها مربوط به ماه نخست سال میلادی یعنی ماه ژانویه هستند. بازار فروش خودروهای جدید در اوکراین طی سال 2022 کاهشی معادل 7.2 درصد را تجربه کرد. طی ماه ژانویه سال 2022 تعداد 5323 دستگاه خودرو در اوکراین به فروش رسید.

رنو داستر، رنو کولئوس و چری تیگو 4 از جمله مدل‌های پرفروش خودرو در این کشور اروپای شرقی هستند. قسمت اعظم سهم بازار خودرو اوکراین نیز در اختیار سه شرکت رنو، تویوتا و چری قرار دارد.

جدول برندهای پرفروش بازار خودرو اوکراین 2022:

Pos	Brand	Jan-22	%	/21	Dec	FY21
1	Renault	904	17.0%	23.8%	1	2
2	Toyota	596	11.2%	-39.4%	2	1
3	Chery	364	6.8%	134.8%	5	7
4	Hyundai	303	5.7%	9.4%	6	6
5	Skoda	280	5.3%	-42.4%	4	4
6	Peugeot	248	4.7%	36.3%	7	11
7	Nissan	244	4.6%	-20.3%	8	5
8	Volkswagen	242	4.5%	58.2%	11	9
9	Mitsubishi	196	3.7%	24.8%	9	8
10	Kia	188	3.5%	-42.9%	3	3
11	BMW	159	3.0%	15.2%	13	14
12	Suzuki	159	3.0%	-43.6%	10	10
13	Mercedes	152	2.9%	8.6%	15	12
14	Audi	151	2.8%	54.1%	16	16
15	Citroen	147	2.8%	42.7%	14	19
16	Lada (VAZ)	130	2.4%	28.7%	12	15
17	Chevrolet	120	2.3%	n/a	21	30
18	Opel	71	1.3%	57.8%	20	22
19	Land Rover	70	1.3%	66.7%	23	21
20	Mazda	67	1.3%	-72.5%	17	13
21	Volvo	65	1.2%	32.7%	18	20
22	Haval	54	1.0%	-25.0%	24	23
23	Ford	52	1.0%	-68.9%	19	17
24	JAC	44	0.8%	12.8%	27	27
25	MG	42	0.8%	new	26	34
26	Porsche	42	0.8%	61.5%	22	26
27	Lexus	39	0.7%	-63.2%	25	18
28	Honda	34	0.6%	-19.0%	28	29
29	Fiat	25	0.5%	-24.2%	29	25
30	Subaru	23	0.4%	-17.9%	32	28
31	FAW	18	0.3%	5.9%	33	35
32	Mini	18	0.3%	350.0%	34	37
33	Dongfeng	12	0.2%	300.0%	36	38
34	Infiniti	10	0.2%	-23.1%	30	32
35	Jaguar	10	0.2%	0.0%	35	33
36	Isuzu	8	0.2%	n/a	44	43
37	Seat	7	0.1%	-89.7%	31	31
38	Ravon	5	0.1%	-93.9%	37	24
39	Bentley	4	0.1%	0.0%	41	41
40	Rolls-Royce	4	0.1%	100.0%	45	45
41	Alfa Romeo	3	0.1%	-66.7%	38	39
42	Maserati	3	0.1%	n/a	42	42
43	Cupra	2	0.0%	new	43	48
44	Jeep	2	0.0%	n/a	39	36
45	Aston Martin	1	0.0%	n/a	47	50
46	BAW	1	0.0%	new	–	56
47	BYD	1	0.0%	n/a	50	51
48	Cadillac	1	0.0%	n/a	51	52
49	Hozon Auto	1	0.0%	0.0%	–	61
50	Weltmeister	1	0.0%	new	46	49

جدول پرفروش‌ترین خودروهای اوکراین 2022:

Pos	Model	Jan-22	%	/21	Dec	FY21
1	Renault Duster	516	9.7%	77.9%	1	3
2	Toyota Land Cruiser Prado	154	2.9%	-11.0%	4	5
3	Toyota RAV4	153	2.9%	-64.4%	3	2
4	Hyundai Tucson	140	2.6%	0.0%	15	10
5	Nissan X-Trail	129	2.4%	34.4%	6	11
6	Renault Koleos	122	2.3%	6000.0%	69	144
7	Skoda Kodiaq	119	2.2%	3.5%	8	17
8	Kia Rio X	109	2.0%	new	16	38
9	Peugeot 301	107	2.0%	55.1%	5	16
10	Chery Tiggo 4	101	1.9%	165.8%	12	12
11	Chevrolet Cobalt	95	1.8%	new	28	78
12	VW Touareg	92	1.7%	29.6%	37	14
13	Renault Logan	91	1.7%	-48.0%	7	6
14	Skoda Octavia	90	1.7%	-37.5%	13	19
15	Citroen C-Elysée	86	1.6%	258.3%	30	45
16	Suzuki Vitara	82	1.5%	-48.1%	24	18
17	Toyota Camry	77	1.4%	-16.3%	10	9
18	Peugeot 2008	75	1.4%	11.9%	80	31
19	Chery Tiggo 2	74	1.4%	25.4%	36	24
20	Chery Tiggo 2 Pro	70	1.3%	new	82	208
21	VW T-Roc	68	1.3%	65.9%	58	35
22	Mitsubishi Outlander	67	1.3%	-30.9%	11	7
23	Chery Jetour X70	66	1.2%	214.3%	19	36
24	Kia Sportage	62	1.2%	-78.3%	2	1
25	Mitsubishi ASX	57	1.1%	159.1%	73	42
26	Nissan Juke	57	1.1%	n/a	63	85
27	Hyundai Venue	56	1.1%	366.7%	44	72
28	Renault Captur	53	1.0%	n/a	43	102
29	Suzuki SX4	53	1.0%	-45.4%	14	15
30	Mercedes GLE	52	1.0%	4.0%	27	23
31	Renault Sandero	52	1.0%	-68.3%	9	4
32	Chery Tiggo 7 Pro	49	0.9%	new	25	56
33	Lada Vesta	49	0.9%	96.0%	23	34
34	Mitsubishi L200	49	0.9%	512.5%	22	43
35	Toyota Yaris Cross	49	0.9%	new	39	136
36	Toyota Land Cruiser	45	0.8%	-52.1%	49	27
37	Opel Mokka	44	0.8%	n/a	50	103
38	Peugeot 3008	44	0.8%	25.7%	45	32
39	Audi Q8	42	0.8%	40.0%	38	33
40	Mercedes GLS	42	0.8%	68.0%	96	50
41	Nissan Qashqai	42	0.8%	-79.5%	98	8
42	BMW X5	41	0.8%	46.4%	29	28
43	Toyota Highlander	40	0.8%	-11.1%	31	26
44	Audi Q7	39	0.7%	143.8%	60	62
45	Ford Kuga	39	0.7%	-70.2%	21	20
46	Haval H6	38	0.7%	-36.7%	32	39
47	Hyundai Santa Fe	37	0.7%	117.6%	52	61
48	VW Tiguan	37	0.7%	3600.0%	17	25
49	Toyota Hilux	36	0.7%	0.0%	47	59
50	Lada Niva	34	0.6%	13.3%	46	57
52	Mazda CX-5	34	0.6%	-80.0%	40	13
51	Volvo XC90	29	0.5%	7.4%	34	40
53	Skoda Kamiq	28	0.5%	-6.7%	65	37
54	Skoda Karoq	28	0.5%	-50.0%	20	21
55	Honda CR-V	27	0.5%	8.0%	54	73
56	Lada Granta	26	0.5%	-18.8%	48	54
57	Porsche Cayenne	26	0.5%	100.0%	35	69
58	Toyota Corolla	25	0.5%	-71.3%	64	22
59	VW Passat	24	0.5%	200.0%	109	127
60	BMW X1	22	0.4%	15.8%	94	118
61	MG HS	22	0.4%	new	76	146
62	BMW X6	21	0.4%	75.0%	93	65
63	Chevrolet Spark	21	0.4%	n/a	90	171
64	Hyundai Elantra	21	0.4%	5.0%	51	81
65	Lexus RX	21	0.4%	-41.7%	41	30
66	Mercedes S-Class	21	0.4%	23.5%	74	67
67	Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross	21	0.4%	90.9%	57	51
68	Renault Kadjar	21	0.4%	-60.4%	33	47
69	Citroen C3	20	0.4%	-23.1%	70	68
70	Range Rover	20	0.4%	122.2%	83	88
71	Opel Crossland X	19	0.4%	111.1%	–	94
72	Renault Arkana	19	0.4%	90.0%	56	52
73	Hyundai i10	18	0.3%	n/a	99	128
74	MG ZS	18	0.3%	new	72	187
75	FAW Besturn X80	17	0.3%	70.0%	101	149
76	Kia Rio	17	0.3%	n/a	77	75
77	Subaru Outback	17	0.3%	750.0%	171	138
78	BMW X7	16	0.3%	0.0%	61	58
79	Nissan Leaf	16	0.3%	n/a	118	133
80	Range Rover Sport	16	0.3%	128.6%	170	115
81	Suzuki Jimny	16	0.3%	-20.0%	67	71
82	BMW X4	15	0.3%	400.0%	119	99
83	Haval Jolion	15	0.3%	new	86	124
84	JAC J7	15	0.3%	new	196	232
85	Lada XRAY	15	0.3%	1400.0%	79	104
86	Audi Q3	14	0.3%	-17.6%	110	142
87	Citroen C5 Aircross	13	0.2%	-40.9%	62	64
88	Fiat Qubo	13	0.2%	160.0%	128	111
89	Land Rover Discovery Sport	13	0.2%	550.0%	81	139
90	Hyundai i30	12	0.2%	-78.9%	18	29
91	Peugeot 208	12	0.2%	n/a	157	170
92	Range Rover Velar	12	0.2%	500.0%	131	163
93	Renault Lodgy	12	0.2%	-14.3%	68	77
94	Renault Megane	12	0.2%	-45.5%	75	79
95	Skoda Superb	12	0.2%	50.0%	87	110
96	Volvo XC40	12	0.2%	71.4%	55	86
97	Audi E-Tron	11	0.2%	175.0%	136	135
98	Mini Cooper	11	0.2%	266.7%	130	161
99	Volvo XC60	11	0.2%	0.0%	92	93
100	Audi A4	10	0.2%	233.3%	161	185
101	Audi Q5	10	0.2%	400.0%	95	122
102	BMW IX	10	0.2%	new	106	210
103	JAC JS2	10	0.2%	new	89	150
104	JAC S4	10	0.2%	0.0%	117	129
105	Mazda CX-30	10	0.2%	-73.7%	59	49
106	Mercedes GLC	10	0.2%	-16.7%	88	92
107	Peugeot 5008	10	0.2%	233.3%	176	177
108	Porsche Macan	10	0.2%	66.7%	84	105
109	Audi E-Tron GT	9	0.2%	new	209	207
110	BMW ix3	9	0.2%	new	134	246
111	Citroen C3 Aircross	9	0.2%	0.0%	108	119
112	Citroen C4	9	0.2%	new	66	130
113	Ford Puma	9	0.2%	200.0%	114	101
114	Isuzu D-Max	8	0.2%	n/a	195	203
115	Land Rover Defender	8	0.2%	-33.3%	123	96
116	Lexus ES	8	0.2%	-50.0%	78	89
117	Mazda CX-3	8	0.2%	-27.3%	100	108
118	Mazda CX-9	8	0.2%	-42.9%	120	100
119	Suzuki Ignis	8	0.2%	14.3%	203	123
120	Fiat Tipo	7	0.1%	-72.0%	103	53
121	Hyundai Kona/Encino	7	0.1%	-61.1%	97	98
122	Hyundai Palisade	7	0.1%	n/a	127	159
123	Infiniti QX50	7	0.1%	n/a	188	141
124	Mercedes E-Class	7	0.1%	-56.3%	125	132
125	Mini Countryman	7	0.1%	600.0%	143	184
126	Toyota C-HR	7	0.1%	-69.6%	71	48
127	Toyota Yaris	7	0.1%	133.3%	105	112
128	VW Golf	7	0.1%	-65.0%	112	91
129	BMW X3	6	0.1%	-80.6%	135	66
130	Dongfeng M-NV	6	0.1%	new	133	191
131	Lada Largus	6	0.1%	-53.8%	116	114
132	Lexus UX	6	0.1%	100.0%	140	155
133	Mazda6	6	0.1%	-40.0%	85	80
134	Mercedes EQC	6	0.1%	n/a	165	145
135	Renault City K-ZE	6	0.1%	new	241	277
136	Volvo C40	6	0.1%	new	169	272
137	BMW 7 Series	5	0.1%	150.0%	121	134
138	DS 7 Crossback	5	0.1%	150.0%	155	166
139	Honda Civic	5	0.1%	-16.7%	115	160
140	JAC T8	5	0.1%	66.7%	158	175
141	Jaguar F-Pace	5	0.1%	400.0%	174	162
142	Jaguar i-Pace	5	0.1%	66.7%	156	168
143	Mercedes G-Class	5	0.1%	-68.8%	122	83
144	Opel Zafira	5	0.1%	n/a	180	215
145	Volvo V60	5	0.1%	66.7%	144	196
146	VW T-Cross	5	0.1%	150.0%	124	126
147	Audi A6	4	0.1%	100.0%	151	125
148	Audi E-tron Sportback	4	0.1%	new	164	253
149	BMW 6 Series	4	0.1%	-60.0%	193	193
150	Citroen C4 Picasso/Spacetourer	4	0.1%	n/a	–	314
151	Fiat 500X	4	0.1%	300.0%	189	174
152	Hyundai Ioniq	4	0.1%	n/a	132	169
153	Mercedes GLB	4	0.1%	n/a	194	199
154	Subaru XV	4	0.1%	-33.3%	141	156
155	VW Atlas	4	0.1%	n/a	–	300
156	Alfa Romeo Stelvio	3	0.1%	-57.1%	178	194
157	Audi A7	3	0.1%	n/a	229	228
158	Audi A8	3	0.1%	-86.4%	186	107
159	Bentley Bentayga	3	0.1%	0.0%	227	226
160	BMW 3 Series	3	0.1%	-25.0%	187	121
161	BMW 4 Series	3	0.1%	50.0%	208	201
162	Chevrolet Nexia	3	0.1%	n/a	149	218
163	JAC S3	3	0.1%	-82.4%	107	117
164	Lexus LX	3	0.1%	-76.9%	–	109
165	Maserati Levante	3	0.1%	n/a	179	206
166	Porsche Taycan	3	0.1%	50.0%	137	154
167	Ravon R2	3	0.1%	-70.0%	139	87
168	Rolls-Royce Ghost	3	0.1%	n/a	200	271
169	Seat Arona	3	0.1%	-25.0%	177	186
170	Seat Tarraco	3	0.1%	n/a	145	214
171	Skoda Scala	3	0.1%	-83.3%	91	60
172	VW Arteon	3	0.1%	n/a	129	147
173	BMW 5 Series	2	0.0%	-50.0%	221	140
174	BMW i3	2	0.0%	-66.7%	207	198
175	Chery Tiggo 7	2	0.0%	-66.7%	201	90
176	Chery Tiggo 8	2	0.0%	-87.5%	111	84
177	Cupra Formentor	2	0.0%	new	183	239
178	Dongfeng Rich 6	2	0.0%	new	182	223
179	Ford Ranger	2	0.0%	-85.7%	113	95
180	Honda Jazz/Fit	2	0.0%	n/a	–	252
181	Infiniti QX80	2	0.0%	-60.0%	102	172
182	Mercedes GLA	2	0.0%	-33.3%	153	164
183	MG 5	2	0.0%	new	138	235
184	Mitsubishi Pajero Sport	2	0.0%	-89.5%	147	82
185	Opel Grandland X	2	0.0%	-92.0%	42	63
186	Porsche Panamera	2	0.0%	-60.0%	159	179
187	Ravon R4	2	0.0%	-96.5%	184	44
188	Subaru Forester	2	0.0%	-90.0%	146	70
189	Toyota Sequoia	2	0.0%	n/a	–	255
190	Dongfeng EX1	2	0.0%	new	–	–
191	Aston Martin DBX	1	0.0%	#DIV/0!	234	257
192	Audi Q2	1	0.0%	0.0%	181	219
193	Audi S6	1	0.0%	0.0%	211	224
194	BAW Warrior	1	0.0%	new	–	302
195	Bentley Continental Flying Spur	1	0.0%	n/a	198	242
196	BYD Han	1	0.0%	new	–	304
197	Cadillac Escalade	1	0.0%	n/a	235	260
198	Chevrolet Suburban	1	0.0%	n/a	–	296
199	Dongfeng E1	1	0.0%	new	–	307
200	Dongfeng X-NV	1	0.0%	-50.0%	–	216
201	DS 3 Crossback	1	0.0%	-75.0%	173	157
202	Fiat 500	1	0.0%	-50.0%	126	143
203	Ford Ecosport	1	0.0%	-80.0%	202	113
204	Ford F-150	1	0.0%	n/a	–	289
205	Haval H2	1	0.0%	-90.9%	220	131
206	Hozon Auto Neta U	1	0.0%	0.0%	–	351
207	Hyunadai Lafesta	1	0.0%	new	244	301
208	Infiniti QX60	1	0.0%	n/a	154	165
209	Jac T6	1	0.0%	new	–	352
210	Jeep Grand Cherokee	1	0.0%	n/a	166	151
211	Jeep Wrangler	1	0.0%	n/a	224	200
212	Lexus GX	1	0.0%	0.0%	204	173
213	Mazda MX-5	1	0.0%	n/a	230	229
214	Mercedes AMG GT/GTR/GTS	1	0.0%	n/a	–	259
215	Mercedes EQA	1	0.0%	new	213	250
216	Opel Corsa	1	0.0%	-83.3%	150	120
217	Porsche Cayman	1	0.0%	n/a	238	265
218	Range Rover Evoque	1	0.0%	-88.9%	104	76
219	Rolls Royce Cullinan	1	0.0%	0.0%	–	249
220	Seat Ateca	1	0.0%	-83.3%	175	167
221	Volvo S90	1	0.0%	0.0%	225	211
222	Volvo V90	1	0.0%	n/a	167	204
223	VW ID.4	1	0.0%	new	–	311
224	VW Tharu	1	0.0%	new	215	261
225	Weltmeister EX5	1	0.0%	new	212	247
226	Toyota Tacoma	1	0.0%	n/a	–	–
227	Hongqi E-HS9	1	0.0%	new	–	–
228	Mercedes EQS	1	0.0%	new	–	–